Single-use plastic bags represent one of the greatest environmental
catastrophes of our generation. Around 100 billion petroleum-based
plastic checkout bags are used each year in the United States,
requiring an estimated 12 million barrels of oil each year. Sadly,
less than 5% of these bags are recycled each year and cities,
counties, and non-profit organizations must pay millions of dollars
each year to clean up plastic litter.
Further, it is estimated that 60–80% of all debris in the ocean is
plastic. Plastics take hundreds of years to break down at sea and
most types never truly biodegrade. As a result, marine animals
often get entangled in the debris or mistake it for food.
Many other cities have taken similar action recently including San
Francisco and Oakland which both recently passed ordinance bans on
plastic bags. It is now time for Portland to demonstrate similar
leadership in support of a sustainable future for all people and
our natural environment.